Growing Jatropha Integerrima: Caring For The Jatropha Tree
Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is typically trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of blooming plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Other than its botanical name, you may hear this evergreen shrub called by its typical names, consisting of:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name:
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy jatropha curcas, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae household, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but permit the soil to dry out between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be prone to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; might establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
broad. If you don't prune it, it produces several trunks with slender stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
alternating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are oval and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are also really appealing to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch large deep red
flowers with yellow stamens are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around shiny green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha stomach plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperatures for this plant range between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a good idea to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are expected.
Integerrima performs best completely sun frost-free areas but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both upkeep and drought-tolerant
. Water regularly throughout the growing season and less throughout the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker jatropha curcas is easy to look after when it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not an excellent
option for the beach or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to control its development
and guide the kind it takes. If you enable it to grow free-form, it will become a fascinating, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for 8 hours before planting.
- Plant directly into the soil outdoors in a sunny location.
- The soil ought to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the modified soil.- Water frequently( two times daily) for the
first week.- Shoots need to
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily until the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This ought to take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting need to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You need to keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate damp but not saturated.
The cutting needs to begin developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the a lot of part, jatropha curcas is hassle-free. Compromised plants may be subject to predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and termites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is toxic if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have animals or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's extremely annoying to the skin and is damaging if it reaches your eyes.